Difference between revisions of "Shortest Path"

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(Overview)
 
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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HXINXtriDQc&list=PLCiOXwirraUB0HOYmEbmx-7KStKtoXZ6E&index=9
 
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HXINXtriDQc&list=PLCiOXwirraUB0HOYmEbmx-7KStKtoXZ6E&index=9
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===TRC PowerPoints===
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[https://studentthomrothac-my.sharepoint.com/:p:/g/personal/wayne_jones_thomroth_ac_uk/EXvXtaURUkdKgDtfPSnImvoBt06zbZhcItJI5QOZRdjgwg?e=te0OrQ Example 1]
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[https://studentthomrothac-my.sharepoint.com/:p:/g/personal/wayne_jones_thomroth_ac_uk/EXRkeEPokjZCuVrZzVB0mY0BKTBsuIQjzjUXpcaXcHBLqA?e=gftdjY Example 2]
  
 
==Dijkstra==
 
==Dijkstra==

Latest revision as of 11:48, 17 September 2018

Overview

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HXINXtriDQc&list=PLCiOXwirraUB0HOYmEbmx-7KStKtoXZ6E&index=9

TRC PowerPoints

Example 1

Example 2

Dijkstra

The shortest path is usually found by Dijkstra's algorithm. The algorithm functions as follows:

Step 1 Give the permanent label 0 to the starting vertex.

Step 2 Give temporary labels to each vertex that is connected directly to the starting vertex.

Step 3 Find the vertex with the smallest temporary label, number it and make it permanent.

Step 4 Give temporary labels to each vertex that is connected directly to the previous vertex. Then find the vertex with the smallest temporary label, number it and make it permanent.

Step 5 Repeat Step 4 until you have given a permanent label to the finishing vertex.

Step 6 Use the permanent labels to trace back through the network to find the shortest path.

Step 7 The shortest path is found by tracing back in such a way that an edge is only included if its distance equals the change in label values.


Example

This is the starting graph and values:

Shortest path eg start.gif

The stages to identify the shortest path from St. Austell to Launceston:

Shortest path example.gif

Further Example

Dijkstra.png