Difference between revisions of "Graph Traversals"

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(Depth First Traversal)
(Algorithm)
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*** Add neighbour to queue
 
*** Add neighbour to queue
 
*** Set Discovered of neighbour to true
 
*** Set Discovered of neighbour to true
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 +
==Applications of Breath First Traversal==
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*Identifying the shortest path between 2 points (GPS etc)
 +
*Showing relationships between connected nodes (Facebook)
 +
*Web crawlers analyse the sites you can reach by following links on another site
  
 
=Breadth First Traversal=
 
=Breadth First Traversal=

Revision as of 11:48, 15 November 2018

Overview

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GeUlf-m0-Hw&list=PLCiOXwirraUB0HOYmEbmx-7KStKtoXZ6E

Depth First Traversal

Algorithm

For this algorithm we will use a queue to store the nodes we need to visit. We should also maintain a list of the nodes we visit. Every node also has a setting to say if it has been discovered or not, it will also have a setting to say when it has been completely explored. The node will be completely explored when each neighbour has been discovered.

So we:

  • Create structure to store Discovered & Completely Explored
  • Create structure for Visited Nodes
  • Add starting node to the queue

Then while we have an item in the queue:

  • Set the Current Node = dequeue node
  • Set Explored of Current Node = true
  • Add Current Node to Visited Nodes
  • For each neighbour of Current Node
    • If Not Discovered
      • Add neighbour to queue
      • Set Discovered of neighbour to true

Applications of Breath First Traversal

  • Identifying the shortest path between 2 points (GPS etc)
  • Showing relationships between connected nodes (Facebook)
  • Web crawlers analyse the sites you can reach by following links on another site

Breadth First Traversal