Operators

There are five types of mathematical operator, and four types of bitwise operator.

Mathematical operators

• Addition - performed using the "+" operator; adds values together.
• Subtraction - performed using the "-" operator; subtracts values.
• Multiplication - performed using the "*" operator; multiplies values together.
• Division - performed using the "/" operator; divides values.
• Modulus - performed using the "%" operator; finds the remainder of a division between values.

Bitwise operators

• AND - performed using "&" or "&&"; returns true if both inputs are true.
• OR - performed using "|" or "||"; returns true if one or both inputs are true.
• XOR - performed using "^"; returns true if both inputs are different.
• NOT - performed using "!"; returns false if true, or true if false.